Facade of a mixed-use building with offices and shops
Real estate asset management · France

One single register for portfolios that nothing used to bring together.

Office, retail, residential: three legal regimes, three rent-review indices, three compliance calendars. Keysy holds them in one system, with an audit trail on every decision.

Guided rollout · data migration included · hosted in the European Union

Consolidated portfolioas of 16.08.2026
Tour Ampère — LevalloisOffices · 4,200 m² · 6 tenants
ILAT
€486,000annual rent
Up to date
Retail Park Sud — VitrollesRetail · 2,800 m² · 4 tenants
ILC
€312,400annual rent
Three-year review
Îlot Verrier — Lyon 3rdMixed · 3,100 m² · 18 leases
IRL · ILC
€274,800annual rent
EPC F
Le Séquoia — NantesOffices · 1,900 m² · 3 tenants
ILAT
€198,200annual rent
Up to date
€1,271,400 in annualised rent12,000 m² · 31 leases · 4 entities
IRL · ILC · ILAT · ICCBuilt-in indices
Audit trailOn every decision
EU hostingGDPR · encryption
Open bankingRead-only
Mobile appIn closed testing
The subject

A mixed portfolio is not just one more portfolio.

As soon as a single asset combines office, retail and residential, it no longer belongs to a single body of rules. Indices diverge, notice periods diverge, energy obligations diverge — and most systems force you to open one file per regime.

Keysy was designed from that constraint, not adapted to it afterwards.

RegimeReviewNoticeSpecific constraint
Office leaseOffices, business premisesILATannual or three-yearly6 monthsTertiary decree — OPERATannual filing > 1,000 m²
Commercial leaseRetailILCannual6 monthsRent cap lifted at the 3-year markrental value, art. L145-33
Residential leaseUnfurnished or furnishedIRLannual, mandatory clause3 or 6 monthsRent control + F/G EPC freezereview forbidden
Short-term leaseShort durationFreeICC common—Reclassified past 3 yearsconverts to a standard commercial lease
Document intelligence

How the system reads a lease — and what it refuses to decide.

The extraction is not a black box. Every field carries a confidence score, a source page and a status. Below the threshold, the decision goes back to a human.

Step 01

Reading

The document is segmented page by page: lease body, appendices, riders, plans. Tables and numbered clauses are recognised as such.

Step 02

Extraction

A model specialised on French legal text identifies the 18 fields of the register and keeps, for each one, the source page and passage.

Step 03

Control

Business rules applied to the output: rent/surface consistency, index compatible with the regime, ordered dates, applicable caps.

Step 04

Decision

Above the threshold, the field is proposed pre-filled. Below it, the field is flagged and blocks validation until a manager settles it.

lease-tour-ampere-lvl4.pdf18 fields · 85% threshold
Lease type99%
Commercial 3/6/9 lease — page 1, art. 1
Tenant and registration98%
Delaunay Conseil SAS · 812 445 903 — page 1
Annual rent, excl. tax/charges97%
€208,760 — page 4, art. 5 · consistent with 742 m²
Review index and base quarter94%
ILAT base Q3 2023 — page 5 · compatible with office lease
Three-year break date91%
31 March 2027 — page 2, art. 3
Assignment / subletting clause62%
Below threshold — human review required · ambiguous wording page 9, art. 12
The vertical marker shows the confidence threshold, set at 85%.

Four rules, non-negotiable.

  • Nothing is written without a source.Every extracted field links back to its page and article. A manager can go straight to the text in one click, without reopening the PDF elsewhere.
  • The threshold is yours.Configurable per field type. Above it, the field is proposed; below it, it blocks. No lease enters the register with an unresolved field.
  • The model does not compute the review.Extraction identifies the index; the calculation is done by a deterministic rule, verifiable and reproducible. A regulated amount never comes out of a probabilistic model.
  • Everything is logged.Proposed value, retained value, author of the decision, timestamp. The human correction is kept on the same footing as the proposal.
Steering

The portfolio is read, not compiled.

The reports you rebuild today in a spreadsheet are produced continuously: the effect of reviews, the maturity profile, collections, vacancy.

Annualised rent
€1.27M
+ 3.1% vs. previous year
Collection rate
98.2%
+ 0.4 pt over a rolling 12 months
Occupancy rate
94.6%
− 1.2 pt — Le Séquoia, level 2
Reviews to process
12
of which 4 due within 30 days

What applied reviews have actually earned

Annualised portfolio rent, with and without contractual reviews applied

1 000 k€1,1001,2001,3002020202120222023202420252026627 k€ cumulated since 2020Annual gap at 31.12.2026Reviews applied1,271 k€Base without review1,060 k€+ 211 k€
Reviews appliedBase without review

Occupancy by asset

Let area against usable area, as of 16 August 2026

PORTFOLIO AVERAGE 94.6 %Tour Ampère — Levallois4,200 m²100.0 %Retail Park Sud — Vitrolles2,800 m²96.4 %Îlot Verrier — Lyon 3rd3,100 m²93.5 %△ below averageLe Séquoia — Nantes1,900 m²81.6 %△ below average
Let areaVacancyPortfolio average

Maturity profile and remaining term

Annual rent reaching maturity, by year and by typology — rent-weighted average durations

WALT — average firm term3.0 years
WALB — to the next break option1.9 years
Rent to renegotiate within 3 years€403k · 47%
0100 k€200 k€202620272028202920302031WALT 3.0 yrsMATURITY PEAK242 k€
OfficesRetailResidentialWALT marker
Mobility

A validation should not have to wait for you to get back to the office.

Most of what Keysy prepares can be approved in a few seconds. The iOS and Android app, currently in closed testing, will carry the same processing queue, the same validation flow and the same audit trail as the desktop.

  • Approve on the move. Reviews, rent invoices, formal notices: the prepared document is viewable and signable from mobile, with strong authentication.
  • Be alerted at the right moment. A threshold breach, an unpaid rent, a notice deadline: the notification carries the action, not just the information.
  • Record on site. Timestamped photos, readings, move-out reservations — attached to the asset with no re-entry needed back at the office.
  • The same log. A validation made from mobile is logged identically: author, timestamp, prior value.
9:41Keysy
To approve
7 items · 2 escalated
Review · ILAT
Tour Ampère — level 4
Delaunay Conseil · effective 01.04.2026
€214,689DetailApprove
Unpaid · D+21
Retail Park Sud — unit B3
Formal notice ready · forfeiture clause D+30
€26,040DeferSend
Notice · 3/6/9
Le Séquoia — notice for 31.12
Decision expected before 30.06
€198,200Review
To approve
Portfolio
Field
Keysy now
ILAT review ready — Tour Ampère, level 4
+ €5,929 a year · art. L145-38 notice generated · approve before 01.04
The register

Three operations, held at the source.

01 — Setup

The lease is read, not re-keyed.

Parties, surfaces, rent, deposit, review index and base quarter, service-charge clauses, three-year break dates: fields are extracted and attached to the asset. Notarial deeds, move-in reports and riders follow the same path.

Migrating a 120-lease portfolio: a few days, against several weeks of manual entry.
Lease record built18 fields · 1 in review
TypeCommercial 3/6/9 lease
TenantDelaunay Conseil SAS
Extracted
Let area742 m² — level 4
Annual rent, excl. tax/charges€208,760
Extracted
Review indexILAT — base Q3 2023
FrequencyAnnual · 1 April
Extracted
Recoverable chargesArt. 6 — appendix 3 (art. R145-35)
Three-year break date31 March 2027
Extracted
Assignment / sublettingSubject to approval
Confidence62% — in review
Human
Timestamped document · every field keeps its source page
02 — Review

Every lease is reviewed against its own index.

The system identifies leases reaching their review date, applies the index and quarter set out in the contract, checks the caps and produces the regulatory letter. The calculation stays broken down line by line and defensible if challenged.

A 200-lease mixed portfolio reviewed in one session, with a per-lease justification.
Review — Tour Ampère, level 4line-by-line calculation
Current renteffective 1 April 2025
€208,760.00
Contractual indexILAT — base quarter Q3
×
Annual changeINSEE publication picked up automatically
+ 2.84%
Calculation ruledeterministic — outside the probabilistic model
Reproducible
Rent reviewed as of 1 April 2026
€214,688.78
Notice generated · art. L145-38 · audit log updated
03 — Operations

Payments are reconciled, discrepancies escalated.

Accounts are connected read-only through an open-banking aggregator. Every transaction is matched to its lease. Discrepancies, partial payments and emerging arrears feed the processing queue, with the formal notice drafted at the right contractual stage.

The arrear is spotted by day 3, before amicable collection loses its effectiveness.
Processing queue7 items · 2 escalated
Discrepancy
Delaunay Conseil — €17,396 receivedInvoice €17,890 · gap €494 · 2nd occurrence
Arrears
Retail Park Sud — unit B3 · D+21€26,040 · formal notice ready · forfeiture clause D+30
Reconciled
27 transactions matched automatically€1,187,200 · no action required
Break date
Le Séquoia — possible exit on 31.12.20266-month notice · decision before 30.06
Read-only connection — Keysy never initiates a fund movement
Governance

What binds the mandate never travels alone.

A rent review, a notice to leave, a formal notice engage the responsibility of both the manager and the owner. The system prepares; the approval remains a human decision, logged and attributable.

i.

Audit trail

Every calculation, every send, every change keeps its author, its timestamp and its prior state. Exportable over any period.

ii.

Approval workflow

Thresholds configurable by amount and by act type. Beyond them, the document is routed to a designated approver before it goes out.

iii.

Separation of duties

Entry, control and approval can be split apart. Rights by entity, by mandate and by portfolio.

iv.

Accountability reporting

Statements by mandate, by asset and by legal entity, in the format expected by the accountant and the statutory auditor.

Level of automation

Exactly where the system stops.

We document the boundary rather than announce full automation. This table matches the state shipped as of 16 August 2026.

ProcessDetectionPreparationEmission
IRL / ILC / ILAT / ICC reviewDue date, deterministic calculation, noticeAutomaticAutomaticOn approval
Rent and service-charge invoicingPeriodic issuance, distribution, archivingAutomaticAutomaticOn approval
CollectionsReminder, formal notice, forfeiture clauseAutomaticAutomaticOn approval
Bank reconciliationTransaction ↔ lease · open-banking aggregationAutomaticAutomaticOn approval
Document readingLeases, riders, deeds, move-in reportsAutomaticAutomaticOn approval
Service-charge reconciliationInvoices, allocation keys, tenant statementAutomaticAssistedOn approval
Renewal and cap removalThree-year breaks, notices, rental valueAutomaticAssistedOn approval
Energy complianceEPC, audit, OPERAT, F/G freezeAutomaticAssistedOn approval
E-invoicing (Factur-X)VAT-liable leasesBetaBetaH2 2026
Tenant portalDocuments, invoices, requestsRoadmap——
Automatic — no interventionOn approval — prepared, issued after sign-offAssisted — guided step by stepBeta — announced, not shipped
“We sign nothing on our clients' behalf. A notice to leave, a formal notice, a review bind the mandate — not the vendor. Keysy handles the preparation, never the decision.”
Compliance

The deadlines that apply, and the ones that do not.

We document the exact scope rather than claim general compliance. Whatever does not concern your portfolio is marked as such.

VAT-liable leases — receivingObligation to receive invoices in electronic format
1 Sept. 2026
Issuing — large companies and mid-capsOutbound e-invoicing
1 Sept. 2026
Issuing — SMEs and micro-businessesOutbound e-invoicing
1 Sept. 2027
Residential rent receiptsIndividual tenant — B2C transaction
Out of scope
Tertiary decree — OPERAT filingTertiary-use premises > 1,000 m²
Annual
Rent freeze — F and G-rated dwellingsReview and re-letting forbidden
In force
Rent control — tight housing marketsIncreased reference caps
In force
Operating cycle

Eleven annual deadlines, held by the system.

January

IRL reviews

Residential leases reaching their due date, cap checks in tight housing markets.

March — April

ILC / ILAT reviews

Commercial and office leases, art. L145-38 notice.

April — May

Service-charge reconciliation

Tenant statement for the past year, supporting documents.

May

Tax statements

Property income consolidated by entity, export to the accountant.

June — July

Notice decisions

Six-month notice for a 31 December break.

Sept. — Oct.

OPERAT · e-invoicing

Tertiary decree filing, mandatory electronic receipt.

Facade of a Parisian stone building
The publisher
“Keysy was born from a simple observation: property-management systems handle one legal regime at a time. As soon as a building combines offices, a ground-floor shop and flats, management fragments into as many tools — and consolidation is done by hand. We built the register that was missing.”
Rooftops and facades of Parisian buildings at sunset

Evaluate Keysy on a real portfolio.

A forty-minute demo on your own assets, then a pilot on a restricted scope. Your leases are migrated by our teams; you judge on the first review campaign.

Reply within 48 business hours · no commitment at this stage

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